Sunday, October 20, 2019
Simple Ãâ°couter Verb Conjugations in French
Simple Ãâ°couter Verb Conjugations in French          When you want to say to listen to in French, use the verbà  Ã ©couter. In order to change it to the past tense listened to or the future tense will listen to, a simple verb conjugation is required. A short lesson in the most common forms of this useful verb will show you how thats done.          Conjugating the French Verbà  Ãâ°couter      Ãâ°couterà  is aà  regular -ER verbà  and it follows a very common conjugation pattern. This is good news for students who find these challenging because you can apply the infinitive endings you learn here to many other verbs. These includeà  assisterà  (to assist) andà  donnerà  (to give).         To changeà  Ã ©couterà  to the present, future, or imperfect past tense, simply match the appropriate subject pronoun to the tense. For instance, I listen to is jà ©coute and we listen to is nous à ©couterons.                         Subject  Present  Future  Imperfect          j  coute  couterai  coutais      tu  coutes  couteras  coutais      il  coute  coutera  coutait      nous  coutons  couterons  coutions      vous  coutez  couterez  coutiez      ils  coutent  couteront  coutaient                The Present Participle ofà  Ãâ°couter      Theà  present participleà  also builds off the verb stem with the -antà  ending to formà  Ã ©coutant. This is an adjective, gerund, or noun in some circumstances as well as a verb.          The Past Participle and Passà © Composà ©      Theà  passà © composà ©Ã  is a familiar way to express the past tense listened to in French. To construct it, conjugate theà  auxiliary verbà  avoirà  to fit the subject pronoun, then attach theà  past participleà  Ã ©coutà ©. For example, I listened to becomes jai à ©coutà © and we listened to is nous avons à ©coutà ©.          More Simple Ãâ°couterà  Conjugations      Should you wish to express that the action of listening is questionable or not guaranteed, use the subjunctive verb mood. Similarly, when the action is dependent on something else happening, the conditional verb mood is employed.         In formal writing, you will come across either the passà © simple or the imperfect subjunctive forms ofà  Ã ©couter. Recognizing these will improve your reading comprehension.                           Subject  Subjunctive  Conditional  Pass Simple  Imperfect Subjunctive          j  coute  couterais  coutai  coutasse      tu  coutes  couterais  coutas  coutasses      il  coute  couterait  couta  coutt      nous  coutions  couterions  coutmes  coutassions      vous  coutiez  couteriez  couttes  coutassiez      ils  coutent  couteraient  coutrent  coutassent               The imperative verb mood is used in short and often assertive statements. When using it, theres no need to include the subject pronoun: use à ©coute rather than tu à ©coute.         Imperative         (tu)à   à   à   à  Ã  Ã ©coute         (nous)à   à  Ã ©coutons         (vous)à   à  Ã ©coutez    
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